CBN Announces New Minimum Standards for ATM Deployment, Operations, Maintenance, and Security (Full Report)

The CBN says the directives in its communique titled *"Exposure of the Draft Guidelines on the Operations of Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) in Nigeria,"* supersedes previous ATM regulations.

​Here is a summary of the Major Requirements:

​1. ATM Deployment and Density

​Target: All card issuers must deploy at least 1 ATM per 5,000 payment cards issued. This must be fully achieved within three years (100% by 2028), starting with 30% in the first year (2026).

​Location: ATMs must be located in a way that guarantees safety and security of users and confidentiality of transactions. They should not be placed outside buildings unless bolted to the floor.

Approval: ATM deployment, redeployment, and decommissioning require prior written approval from the CBN.

IADs: Independent ATM Deployers (IADs) must obtain prior written approval from the CBN and satisfy licensing/registration requirements, including evidence of partnership with a bank for cash provisioning.

2. Failed Transactions and Refunds

On-us ATM Transactions (using a bank's own ATM): Reversal of a failed transaction must be instant. If instant reversal fails due to technical issues, the timeline for manual reversal shall not exceed 24 hours.

Not-on-us ATM Transactions (using another bank's ATM): The timeline for refunds shall not exceed 48 hours.

Automatic Refunds: Acquirers must adopt appropriate mechanisms to immediately initiate refunds for non-dispense errors without the prompting of the issuing bank or the customer.

3. Security and Technology

Security: All ATMs must have cameras that record all persons and activities (card insertion, cash withdrawal, etc.), but should not record customers' keystrokes. Networks used must be tested and proven for data confidentiality.

Anti-Skimming: ATMs shall be installed with anti-skimming devices to mitigate fraud.

PIN/Keys: ATM keys must be changed regularly (every year), and the same keys are not to be used for multiple ATMs. Customers can change their PIN free of charge.

Standards: All ATM deployers/acquirers must comply with Payment Card Industry Data Security Standards (PCI DSS).

4. ATM Operations and Maintenance

Downtime: The technical downtime for an ATM shall not exceed 72 consecutive hours. Customers must be informed if this is not practicable.

Cash Provisioning: Cash shall be made available at all ATMs at all times. The bank that entered into an agreement with a non-bank institution for deployment is solely responsible for cash provisioning.

Information: Helpdesk contacts, charges, and fees must be adequately displayed to customers.

Receipts: ATMs must issue receipts for all requested transactions, except for balance enquiry.

5. Compliance, Monitoring, and Reporting

Monitoring: The CBN will conduct periodic audits and onsite checks to ensure compliance with the guidelines and availability of cash and service.

Reporting: All institutions must render a monthly return to the CBN, including new deployments, no later than the 5th of the following month.

Penalties: Appropriate penalties shall be imposed on institutions that fail to comply

Key Objectives

The main goals of the guidelines are to:

Provide additional guidance on the operation of ATMs.

Guide ATM deployers on ATM density deployment requirements to improve access.

Provide clarity on the security requirements for ATMs.

Strengthen security protocols and enhance consumer protection.

FG Approves Uniform Sale Prices for Renewed Hope Housing Estate Units (See Prices; How to Apply)

- To enhance affordability and ensure fairness for qualified Nigerians

The Federal Ministry of Housing and Urban Development has approved and announced uniform sale prices for housing units under its Renewed Hope Estate Programme across all states of the Federation.

The housing units, which comprise one-, two-, and three-bedroom semi-detached bungalows, are part of the Ministry’s efforts to make homeownership more accessible and equitable for Nigerians.

 The approved selling prices are as follows:

•    One-bedroom semi-detached bungalow: ₦8.5 million

•    Two-bedroom semi-detached bungalow: ₦11.5 million

•    Three-bedroom semi-detached bungalow: ₦12.5 million

The adoption of uniform selling prices aims to promote affordability, transparency, and fairness, ensuring that Nigerians across all regions have equal opportunities to benefit from the Renewed Hope Housing Programme.

Honourable Minister of Housing and Urban Development, Arc. Ahmed Musa Dangiwa, stated that priority in the allocation of the housing units will be given to low- and middle-income earners, civil servants at all levels of government, employees in the organised private sector with verifiable sources of income, and Nigerians in the Diaspora who wish to own homes in the country.

The Permanent Secretary, Dr. Shuaib Belgore, explained that several payment options have been provided to make the houses affordable and flexible. These include outright (full) payment, mortgage, rent-to-own scheme, and installment payment plans.

The Ministry further announced that the sale of the completed housing units across the northern and southern regions will soon commence.

Applications can be made through the Renewed Hope Housing online portal at www.renewedhopehomes.fmhud.gov.ng, or obtained from the Ministry’s headquarters and field offices nationwide.

NUC Approves 13 New Degree Programs for Nigerian Universities (Full List of Courses)

 

Abuja, Nigeria – October 23, 2025
The National Universities Commission (NUC) has approved the introduction of 13 new degree programs across Nigerian universities, marking a significant milestone in the country’s academic growth and diversification. The move, which is seen as part of a larger effort to align Nigerian universities with global educational standards, will offer students an opportunity to specialize in emerging fields.

In a statement released on Monday, the NUC revealed that the newly approved programs span a broad range of disciplines, including Artificial Intelligence (AI), Biotechnology, Environmental Science, and Digital Media Studies, all aimed at equipping graduates with skills necessary to thrive in the rapidly changing global job market.

Diverse Range of Programs

The approved degree programs include:

1. Artificial Intelligence and Robotics (University of Lagos)

2. Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering (Ahmadu Bello University)

3. Digital Media and Communication Studies (University of Nigeria, Nsukka)

4. Environmental Science and Sustainability (University of Ibadan)

5. Cybersecurity and Information Technology (Obafemi Awolowo University)

6. International Business and Trade (University of Port Harcourt)

7. Urban Planning and Smart Cities (University of Jos)

8. Marine and Coastal Resource Management (University of Calabar)

9. Data Science and Analytics (Federal University of Technology, Minna)

10. Renewable Energy Engineering (University of Benin)

11. Public Health and Epidemiology (University of Maiduguri)

12. Supply Chain Management and Logistics (University of Benue)

13. Entrepreneurship and Innovation (Bayero University, Kano)

These programs, which were designed after extensive consultations with industry stakeholders, experts, and educational authorities, reflect the increasing demand for specialized knowledge in technology, sustainability, healthcare, and entrepreneurship.

Boosting Employability and Innovation

The NUC’s Executive Secretary, Professor Abubakar Rasheed, emphasized that the new programs aim to bolster the employability of Nigerian graduates by equipping them with practical skills aligned with industry needs. He noted that many of the programs have been tailored to address critical sectors such as technology, environmental sustainability, and public health, areas which are crucial to Nigeria’s economic growth and development.

"By introducing these programs, we are responding to the growing demand for highly specialized knowledge in emerging industries. This will not only prepare our students for global job markets but also position Nigerian universities as leaders in innovation and research," Professor Rasheed said.

The approval also highlights a renewed focus on research-driven education that is critical to advancing Nigeria’s development goals. With the world becoming increasingly interconnected, the NUC is prioritizing programs that foster interdisciplinary learning and innovation.

University and Student Reactions

Vice-Chancellors from various universities across the country have welcomed the decision, stating that it will significantly enhance academic standards and improve Nigeria’s position in global education rankings.

Professor Cynthia Odetola, the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Lagos, expressed her institution’s excitement at the approval of the Artificial Intelligence and Robotics program. "This is a revolutionary step for us. The world is shifting towards automation and AI-driven systems. By launching this program, we are preparing our students to be at the forefront of technological advancements," she remarked.

Students, especially those from fields related to technology, health, and business, have also shown strong support for the new programs. Many expressed excitement about the expanded options that will allow them to choose more specialized and future-focused courses.

A Strategic Move for National Development

The introduction of these programs comes at a time when the Nigerian government is prioritizing diversification in higher education to support national development. With the country’s educational landscape shifting to meet global standards, the NUC’s approval of the new programs underscores its commitment to building a future-ready workforce.

The NUC’s move is part of a larger strategy to overhaul Nigerian universities and make them competitive globally, particularly in fields related to technology, engineering, and healthcare. It also signals a commitment to bridging the gap between academia and industry by providing students with the skills that are in demand across various sectors.

Looking Ahead

Experts predict that the new programs will not only enhance the quality of education in Nigerian universities but also attract international students, researchers, and collaborations, further elevating the country’s academic reputation. With these programs now approved, the NUC has called on universities to begin preparations for their implementation, with the first intakes expected in the coming academic year.

In a statement of reassurance, the Commission also affirmed its commitment to providing support and guidelines to universities for the smooth launch of the programs, ensuring that they meet the highest standards.

Nigeria Jubilee Fellows Programme (NJFP); 12-month fully paid fellowship (Check Eligibility and Apply)

The Federal Government of Nigeria is targeting the creation of at least 20,000 jobs annually through the launch of the second phase of the Nigeria Jubilee Fellows Programme (@NigeriaJFP), aimed at connecting high-potential graduates with real-world work experience, training, and mentorship.

To spearhead the initiative in line with President @officialABAT’s Renewed Hope Agenda, the Vice President, Senator @KashimSM , will, on Wednesday, October 22, 2025, in Abuja, flag off the Nigeria Jubilee Fellows Programme (NJFP) 2.0 and declare open a High-Level Policy Dialogue on Job Creation with the theme, “From Skills to Jobs and Enterprises: Driving Youth Employment and Entrepreneurship in Key Economic Sectors.”

Ahead of the flag-off, the Vice President, on Monday, inaugurated the Project Steering Committee of the NJFP 2.0, charging members to ensure that the programme is inclusive and that the opportunity reaches every part of the country. The NJFP, a flagship initiative of the Federal Government coordinated by the Office of the Vice President, is implemented by the United Nations Development Programme (@UNDPNigeria) and funded by the European Union (@EUinNigeria).

Launched in 2022 to bridge the gap between skills, jobs, and enterprise, the programme has already empowered over 14,000 young Nigerians through 12-month paid fellowships that build experience, confidence, and lasting career opportunities.

The Federal Government will flag off the Nigeria Jubilee Fellows Programme (NJFP) 2.0, targeting the creation of 20,000 jobs annually.

Vice President

@KashimSM

inaugurated the Project Steering Committee ahead of the official flag-off, reaffirming the administration’s commitment to youth empowerment, job creation, and inclusive growth under the Renewed Hope Agenda. Today is the day and it’s just getting better. As we officially flag off #NJFP 2.0 this morning under the theme “Building a National Workforce for the Future”, We’re excited to announce that: Applications open TODAY 22nd October, 2025 at 5PM WAT! If you’re a recent Nigerian graduate seeking real work experience, mentorship and a pathway into your career this is your moment. - 12-month fully paid fellowship - Public and private sector placements - Skills development + coaching

Applications for #NJFP 2.0 will open on 22nd October 2025. This is your chance to connect with real career opportunities. Stay ready. Stay sharp. Want to know if you qualify?

Check full criteria here: https://www.undp.org/nigeria/njfp-20-coming-heres-everything-you-need-know-get-ready-apply

The Nigeria Jubilee Fellows Programme (NJFP) is coming back and better than ever.

We’re excited to unveil NJFP 2.0, a stronger, smarter version of the programme designed to connect high-potential Nigerian graduates with real-world work opportunities across the country. Whether you're looking to kickstart your career, build valuable experience, or make an impact in your field, NJFP 2.0 is built to help you grow.

If you’ve been waiting for a chance to join or rejoin the programme, here’s what you need to know before the application portal opens on 22nd October 2025 at 5:00PM (WAT).

When Does the NJFP 2.0 Application Open?

The portal officially opens on:
22nd October 2025
From 5:00PM (WAT)
 

Who can apply? (Eligibility Criteria) 

• Nigerian citizen
• Fresh graduate (bachelor’s degree or HND Certificate) from any discipline and graduated not earlier than 2022.
• Graduated with at least a Second-Class Lower (2.2) for bachelor’s degree or Upper Credit (> 3.00) for HND Certificate holders.
• 30 years old or younger.
• Not currently engaged in any employment.
• Completed the mandatory National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) OR have a certificate of exemption from the NYSC.
• Demonstrate interest/commitment in chosen career field.
• Demonstrate interest/commitment to contributing to Nigeria’s socio-economic development.
• Excellent time management and a professional attitude.
• Good verbal and written communication skills. 

Documentation Required 

• Notarized Degree Certificate
• NYSC Certificate
• Curriculum Vitae (CV)
• National Identification Number (NIN) Slip
• Bank Verification Number (BVN)  

What to Expect (Application & Assessments) 

• An Application Form (Available on the site)
• A Computer-Based Aptitude Test
• A Psychometric Test
• Submission of a Video Responding to the Question “What Makes YOU THE Ideal NJFP Fellow?” – IMPORTANT: Video submissions longer than 60 seconds and larger than 10mb will be disqualified. 

 

Technical Requirements  

Device Requirements 

• Fellows must have access to at least one of the following devices:
• Smartphone (recommended, as >80% of Nigerian Graduates use mobile):
• OS: Android 8.0+ or iOS 12+
• RAM: Minimum 2GB (4GB recommended)
• Storage: At least 500MB free space (for cached data, downloads)
• Screen: Minimum 5-inch display, 720p resolution 

Laptop / Desktop (optional, for advanced use): 

• Processor: Intel i3 (or equivalent) and above
• RAM: 4GB minimum
• Storage: 10GB free space
• Operating System: Windows 10+, macOS 10.14+, Linux Ubuntu 18.04+ 

Browser Requirements 

• Supported Browsers:
• Google Chrome (v90+)
• Mozilla Firefox (v85+)
• Microsoft Edge (v90+)
• Safari (v13+ on iOS/macOS)
• Opera Mini (latest, with reduced features for low-data use) 

Network Requirements 

• Network Types Supported:
• 3G / 4G LTE (primary)
• 2G (basic features only, like text announcements)
• 5G (fully supported, where available)
• Wi-Fi (institutional or personal hotspots) 

Security & Access Requirements 

• Two-factor authentication (2FA) recommended (SMS/email/Authenticator app).
• The device must have up-to-date security patches.
• Fellows accessing from shared devices (e.g., cybercafés) must log out after use. 

Accessibility & Usability 

• Must be mobile-first (since the majority use smartphones).
• Portal will adapt to low-resolution devices. 

STRIKE UPDATE: ASUU Confirms Ongoing Talks with FG, Commends Members’ Unity (Read Press Statement)

 

The Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) has confirmed that negotiations with the Federal Government of Nigeria (FGN) have resumed following the union’s 14-day ultimatum and the subsequent nationwide warning strike.

In a statement signed by ASUU President, Dr. Christopher Piwuna, the union disclosed that the government’s Renegotiation Team, led by Alhaji Yayale Ahmed, has presented documented responses and offers addressing some of ASUU’s long-standing demands under the 2009 FGN/ASUU Agreement.

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The statement, issued after a meeting of the National Strike Coordinating Committee (NSCC) held on Saturday, October 18, 2025, noted that progress had been recorded in several areas. These include the release of third-party deductions, payment of promotion arrears, mainstreaming of Earned Academic Allowances (EAA), and steps taken on the confiscation of UNIABUJA land as well as cases of victimization involving members at Kogi State University (KSU), Lagos State University (LASU), and the Federal University of Technology, Owerri (FUTO).

ASUU also confirmed that relevant Senate Committees have engaged with the union’s leadership to facilitate resolutions to the ongoing impasse. The union emphasized that discussions are continuing based on the principles of collective bargaining to finalize the renegotiated 2009 agreement.

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While commending members for their resilience and steadfastness, ASUU urged all branches to remain united and disciplined as the talks continue. It reminded members that official updates should be obtained only through their branch chairpersons and warned against misinformation.

Reaffirming its commitment to solidarity, the union concluded with its familiar rallying call:

“United we bargain, divided we beg!”

Read Full Press Statement Below: 

ASUU National Strike Coordinating Committee (NSCC) Communiqué

To: All ASUU Members

Dear Comrades,

Fraternal greetings from the National Strike Coordinating Committee (NSCC).

Recall that a 14-Day Ultimatum was given to the Federal Government of Nigeria (FGN) for the conclusion and implementation of the renegotiation of the 2009 FGN/ASUU Agreement as well as addressing other demands of our union. The failure of government to satisfactorily attend to these demands caused the activation of the ongoing Warning Strike.

The government, through its agents, has returned to the negotiation table. Some notable Nigerians have also been involved in finding lasting solutions to the impasse.

The National Strike Coordinating Committee (NSCC) met on Saturday, 18th October, 2025, at the National Secretariat to review developments around the ongoing action and concluded that:

1. Our members nationwide have been resolute in the implementation of the NEC's resolution of 28th September, 2025, in respect of the warning strike.

2. Government's Renegotiation Team, led by Alhaji Yayale Ahmed, has come to the negotiation table with documented response to our demands and made some offers to the Union.

3. Attention of relevant Senate Committees has been drawn to our demands, and they have met with our Union's leadership and some decisions have been reached.

4. Progress is being recorded in certain areas such as the release of third-party deductions, arrears of promotions, mainstreaming of EAA, confiscation of UNIABUJA land, and victimization of our members in KSU, LASU and FUTO.

5. Engagements are continuing on all elements of the draft renegotiated 2009 FGN-ASUU Agreement guided by the principles of Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA).

6. We commend the resilience and courage of our members in various branches, but we should remain united and steadfast in the few days ahead.

7. The Branch Chairperson remains the ONLY reliable source of information at all times; so attend your branch Congress meetings promptly.

United we bargain, divided we beg!
Solidarity forever!

Christopher Piwuna
President
19th October, 2025

FG Clarifies: English and Mathematics Still Compulsory for All O’Level Students (Press Statement)

The Federal Government has reaffirmed that English Language and Mathematics remain compulsory subjects for all students registering for O’Level examinations across Nigeria.

This clarification was made by the Federal Ministry of Education following public misunderstanding of the recently announced reforms on tertiary admission requirements. The Ministry explained that while the policy introduces greater flexibility and inclusiveness in admission processes, it does not exempt any student from registering or sitting for English and Mathematics.

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The Minister of Education, Dr. Maruf Tunji Alausa, CON, stated that the reform aims to promote fairness and expand access to higher education without compromising academic standards. He noted that the initiative ensures that capable students are not denied admission due to deficiencies in subjects not directly related to their intended courses of study.

According to the Minister, the streamlined O’Level guidelines are part of efforts to modernize Nigeria’s education system in line with global best practices, allowing institutions to determine specific programme requirements while maintaining the national standard of compulsory English and Mathematics for all candidates.

Dr. Alausa emphasized that both subjects remain fundamental tools for communication, reasoning, and lifelong learning, and must be taken by every student as part of the Senior School Certificate Examinations (SSCE). The adjustment, he explained, affects only the admission criteria for certain courses, not the requirement to study or sit for the subjects.

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The Ministry reiterated its commitment to equity, inclusion, and human capital development, and assured the public that it will continue to collaborate with regulatory bodies, examination councils, and tertiary institutions for smooth implementation of the new guidelines.

Students, parents, and other stakeholders were advised to rely on official communication channels of the Federal Ministry of Education for accurate information regarding all education policies and reforms.

Read Full Press Statement

18th October, 2025 

PRESS RELEASE 

ENGLISH AND MATHEMATICS REMAIN COMPULSORY TO REGISTER AND SIT FOR BY ALL O'LEVEL STUDENTS: FG CLARIFIES STREAMLINED ADMISSION REQUIREMENTS 

The Federal Ministry of Education has clarified the intent behind the recently streamlined O-LeveI admission requirements into tertiary institutions, reaffirming that all students must continue to register and sit for English Language and Mathematics for their O-LeveI examinations. The Ministry emphasized that the new policy does not exempt any candidate from registering and sitting for these two core subjects but rather introduces a more inclusive and flexible approach to tertiary admission requirements. 

The Honourable Minister of Education, Dr. Maruf Tunji Alausa, CON, explained that the reform was designed to promote flexibility, inclusiveness, and fairness in tertiary education admissions across the country. According to him, the streamlining ensures that capable and deserving students are not denied access to higher education due to credit deficiencies in subjects that are not directly relevant to their chosen fields of study. 

The justification for streamlining the O-Level admission guidelines is rooted in the need to modernize Nigeria's education system in line with global best practices. The new framework corrects this imbalance by allowing tertiary institutions to admit candidates into specific programmes where credit passes in either subject are not compulsory, while still mandating that all students register and sit for both subjects in their O-Level examinations. 

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This reform aligns with the Federal Government's commitment to equitable access, inclusivity, and human capital development. It broadens academic pathways, encourages diverse learning opportunities, and recognizes different intellectual strengths among students. By streamlining admission processes, the Ministry aims to remove unnecessary barriers without compromising the quality and integrity of education. 

The policy also reinforces the central importance of English Language and Mathematics as fundamental tools for communication, reasoning, and lifelong learning. All students must continue to take both subjects as part of their Senior School Certificate Examinations, as they remain vital components of a sound educational foundation. The adjustment affects only the admission criteria for certain programmes, not the requirement to study or sit for these subjects. 

The Federal Ministry of Education reiterated its commitment to maintaining high educational standards while promoting equity and inclusion. It will continue to work closely with regulatory bodies, examination councils, and tertiary institutions to ensure the smooth implementation of the new guidelines in line with national education objectives. 

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The Ministry further urged students, parents, and education stakeholders to rely solely on official communication channels and social media platforms of the Federal Ministry of Education for accurate and up-to-date information regarding all policies, reforms, and announcements. 

The Federal Ministry of Education remains steadfast in its mission to build a credible, inclusive, and globally competitive education system anchored on integrity, excellence, and equal opportunity for all learners. 

Boriowo Folasade
Director, Press and Public Relations 

ASUU Strike: JAMB Sets Final Deadline for 2025 Admissions; Warns Defaulting Universities to Act Immediately (See Full List)

 

Read Press Statement

PRESS RELEASE

Deadline for Closure of 2025 Admissions

Abuja, 17th October, 2025 — The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) has reiterated that all admissions for the 2025 academic session must strictly adhere to the timelines approved at the 2025 Policy Meeting on Admissions, chaired by the Honourable Minister of Education, Dr. Maruf Tunji Alausa, CON, on 18th July, 2025.

At the meeting, it was resolved that:

• Public universities must complete and forward their admission recommendations for suitably qualified first-choice candidates to JAMB on or before Tuesday, 30th September, 2025.

• Private universities are required to submit theirs on or before Friday, 31st October, 2025, to ensure other tiers of tertiary institutions can proceed smoothly.

The 2025 admission exercise will officially close as follows:

• Public Universities: 31st October, 2025

• Private Universities: 30th November, 2025

• Polytechnics, Colleges of Education, and Other Institutions: 31st December, 2025

These deadlines are aimed at promoting a structured and predictable academic calendar across all institutions.

However, JAMB has expressed concern over the continued non-compliance of some institutions that have yet to submit any admission recommendations through the Central Admissions Processing System (CAPS) — the sole platform for admission processing.

Particularly worrisome, the Board noted, is the inaction of certain public universities that have failed to meet the September deadline despite clear directives. Institutions were earlier advised to process and archive their admissions even if they were not ready to resume academic activities.

Consequently, the following universities are directed to commence their 2025 admission processes immediately:

1. Northwest University, Kano, Kano State

2. Nigeria Police Academy, Wudil, Kano State

3. Kano State University of Science and Technology, Wudil, Kano State

4. Benue State University, Makurdi, Benue State

5. Abdulkadir Kure University, Minna, Niger State

6. Nigerian Defence Academy, Kaduna, Kaduna State

7. Emmanuel Alayande University of Education, Oyo, Oyo State

8. Federal University of Medical and Health Sciences, Funtua, Katsina State

JAMB warns that failure to comply within the approved timelines will lead to automatic reassignment of unprocessed candidates to other available tiers of tertiary institutions for possible admission consideration.

Fabian Benjamin, Ph.D.
Public Communication Advisor, JAMB